About Us
Lakeland Fire Department History
Lakeland Fire Department: A Legacy of Service
Early Beginnings
Lakeland officially became a community in 1885, and in its early days, it faced several devastating fires that underscored the need for organized fire protection. Firefighting efforts in Lakeland date back to 1891 when the community acquired two dozen buckets, a few axes, and a ladder to support bucket brigades. However, by 1905, after three major fires leveled several commercial areas, it became clear that a more structured approach was necessary. In response, dedicated community members, including H.L. Swatts, took the initiative to establish a fire company. This effort led to the acquisition of Lakeland’s first major firefighting equipment: two portable fire engines that could be drawn by hand or horse.
The Transition to a Career Fire Department
Recognizing the importance of a well-organized fire service, Lakeland’s leaders made significant investments between 1905 and 1908 to strengthen the volunteer fire brigade. By 1909, the city commission officially organized a volunteer fire department, providing it with horses, wagons, and state-of-the-art firefighting equipment. As the city grew, so did the department’s resources. In 1913, Lakeland acquired its first motorized fire engine, an American LaFrance pumper. That same year, Chief Swatts passed the leadership torch to Chief Joseph LeVay, a local shop owner, who guided the department toward becoming a professional force. The 1910s also saw the implementation of a citywide alarm system and the expansion of the department’s firefighting fleet.
A Growing Department
On August 1, 1916, the Lakeland Fire Department officially transitioned into a career fire service, with Ben Driscoll serving as its first full-time Fire Chief. The 1920s brought two new substations, though economic hardships during the Great Depression led to their closure in the 1930s. However, the post-World War II economic boom spurred population growth, increasing the demand for emergency response services. By 1949, the department had expanded with two additional stations. Since then, each decade has brought significant advancements.
Meeting Modern Needs
Like many fire departments nationwide, Lakeland has seen a shift in service demands. Today, the majority of its nearly 30,000 annual service calls are medical in nature. On December 15, 2003, the department began transitioning from Basic Life Support (BLS) to Advanced Life Support (ALS) medical services. By January 31, 2011, all LFD stations were providing ALS care. Despite this evolution, the department remains a non-transport agency, focusing on immediate emergency response and life-saving interventions.
The Lakeland Fire Department Today
The Lakeland Fire Department has built a legacy of dedicated service. With seven stations serving over 100,000 residents in an 84-square-mile area, the department is staffed with more than 200 employees.
Beyond emergency response, the department offers specialized services such as heavy rescue, technical rescue, fire prevention, code enforcement, fire investigation, aircraft rescue, and fleet maintenance. LFD is also deeply committed to community involvement, engaging in philanthropic efforts, public education, and outreach programs to enhance safety and preparedness throughout Lakeland.
With a steadfast commitment to excellence, the Lakeland Fire Department continues to evolve, ensuring the safety and well-being of its community for generations to come.